Mu myaka yashize, ikibazo cy’umwanda w’ibidukikije cyabaye impungenge ku isi hose. Guverinoma, imiryango, n'abantu ku giti cyabo barimo gushakisha ibisubizo bishya kugira ngo bakurikirane neza kandi basesengure neza ikirere. Hagati yibi bikenewe ,.isesengura rya ogisijeniyagaragaye nkigikoresho cyingenzi, gitanga amakuru yigihe-nyacyo kurwego rwa ogisijeni mubidukikije bitandukanye. Hamwe niterambere rya vuba muburyo bwa tekinoroji ya ogisijeni, isoko rirabona impinduka zikomeye.
Kimwe mu bintu bitangaje byagezweho muriisesengura rya ogisijeniikoranabuhanga ni itangiriro ryibikoresho bigendanwa kandi bigendanwa. Ibi bikoresho bigezweho byahinduye uburyo gukurikirana ibidukikije bikorwa. Umunsi urangiye sisitemu nini kandi igoye isaba amahugurwa yihariye yo gukora. Noneho, abantu ku giti cyabo barashobora gutwara isesengura ryoroshye kandi ryorohereza abakoresha ogisijeni, ibafasha gukurikirana urugero rwa ogisijeni byoroshye. Ibi bintu byoroshye byafunguye amahirwe menshi yo gukurikirana porogaramu haba murugo no hanze.
Urebye ahazaza ,.isesengura rya ogisijeniisoko riteganijwe kuzamuka cyane. Kumenyekanisha kwiyongera ku ngaruka mbi ziterwa n’umwuka w’ikirere no kwiyongera kw’ikoranabuhanga rirambye bizatuma isoko ryiyongera. Byongeye kandi, kwinjiza ubwenge bwubukorikori na interineti yibintu (IoT) mubisesengura bya ogisijeni bizarushaho kongera ubushobozi bwabo. Isesengura rya ogisijeni ikoreshwa na AI irashobora gusesengura amakuru menshi, kumenya imiterere, no gutanga ubushishozi bwingenzi bwo gufata ibyemezo mugihe nyacyo. Iterambere ntirizamura gusa imikorere yo kugenzura ibidukikije ahubwo rizakingura amarembo mashya mu nganda nkinganda, icyogajuru, n’ubuhinzi.
Mugihe isoko ikomeje gutera imbere, ni ngombwa ko ubucuruzi buguma imbere yumurongo. Kwinjiza ikoranabuhanga ryisesengura rya ogisijeni mubikorwa byabo ntabwo bizubahiriza gusa kubahiriza ibidukikije ahubwo binatezimbere imikorere. Ibigo bishora imari mu gusesengura udushya twa ogisijeni birashobora kubona inyungu zo guhatanira kwerekana ko byiyemeje kuramba no kubungabunga ibidukikije bikora neza.
Mu gusoza, iterambere rya vuba mu ikoranabuhanga ryisesengura rya ogisijeni ryahinduye uburyo bwo gukurikirana ibidukikije bikorwa. Kwinjiza ibikoresho bigendanwa kandi bigendanwa byafunguye uburyo bushya bwo gukurikirana urugero rwa ogisijeni muburyo butandukanye. Gukoresha isesengura rya ogisijeni mu rwego rwubuzima byagaragaye ko ari ngombwa, biteza imbere ubuvuzi bwiza bw’abarwayi. Urebye imbere, isoko riteganijwe kuzamuka cyane, bitewe no kongera ibidukikije no gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga. Mugukoresha ikoranabuhanga, ubucuruzi bushobora kwihagararaho nk'abayobozi mu buryo burambye kandi bunoze.
Igihe kizaza cyo gukurikirana ibidukikije kiri mu biganza bya tekinoroji ya ogisijeni.
Nyamuneka twandikire:nernstcontrol@126.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-04-2023
